GYNAECOMASTIA MAN BOOBS

Gynaecomastia is a common condition characterized by the enlargement of breast tissue in males. It affects individuals of all ages and can be a source of physical and psychological distress. This webpage aims to provide a comprehensive overview of gynaecomastia, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options.

WHAT IS GYNAECOMASTIA

Gynaecomastia also known as man boobs or moobs, refers to the abnormal growth of male breast tissue, resulting in breast enlargement. It is a benign enlargement of the mammary glands develop in males.

An imbalance between estrogen and testosterone levels often causes the development of breast tissue. Estrogen is a female hormone and testosterone is a male hormone. Gynaecomastia can occur in one or both breasts and may affect individuals of all ages, from newborns to elderly men.

In general, gynaecomastia is the convergence of two characteristics:

Development of mammary glands.
Excess fat tissue.

The condition of pseudo-gynaecomastia occurs when fat tissue increases without the growth of mammary gland. It is usually seen in obese or overweight patients.

The cosmetic condition can have an adverse effect on personal and social relationships. People affected by this condition may try to hide it by changing their behaviour. For example, avoiding uncovering their torso in public.

CAUSES OF GYNAECOMASTIA

There are several factors that can contribute to the development of gynaecomastia. These include hormonal imbalances, certain medications, underlying medical conditions, lifestyle factors, and genetic predisposition. Hormonal changes during puberty, aging, or due to certain medical conditions can disrupt the normal hormone balance and lead to gynaecomastia.

SYMPTOMS & DIAGNOSIS

The main symptom of gynaecomastia is the enlargement of breast tissue. However, individuals with gynaecomastia may also experience tenderness or pain in the breasts.

It is important to differentiate gynaecomastia from other conditions such as breast cancer, which can present similar symptoms. A complete medical history and physical examination are usually needed to diagnose gynaecomastia. Additional tests, like blood tests or imaging studies, may be required to rule out other potential causes.